9550: ABC239 —— F - Construct Highway
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Description
The Republic of Atcoder has $N$ towns numbered $1$ through $N$, and $M$ highways numbered $1$ through $M$.
Highway $i$ connects Town $A_i$ and Town $B_i$ bidirectionally.
King Takahashi is going to construct $(N-M-1)$ new highways so that the following two conditions are satisfied:
- One can travel between every pair of towns using some number of highways
- For each $i=1,\ldots,N$, exactly $D_i$ highways are directly connected to Town $i$
Determine if there is such a way of construction. If it exists, print one.
Highway $i$ connects Town $A_i$ and Town $B_i$ bidirectionally.
King Takahashi is going to construct $(N-M-1)$ new highways so that the following two conditions are satisfied:
- One can travel between every pair of towns using some number of highways
- For each $i=1,\ldots,N$, exactly $D_i$ highways are directly connected to Town $i$
Determine if there is such a way of construction. If it exists, print one.
Input
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
```
$N$ $M$
$D_1$ $\ldots$ $D_N$
$A_1$ $B_1$
$\vdots$
$A_M$ $B_M$
```
```
$N$ $M$
$D_1$ $\ldots$ $D_N$
$A_1$ $B_1$
$\vdots$
$A_M$ $B_M$
```
Output
If there isn't a way of construction that satisfies the conditions, print `-1`.
If there is, print $(N-M-1)$ lines. The $i$-th line should contain the indices of the two towns connected by the $i$-th highway to be constructed.
If there is, print $(N-M-1)$ lines. The $i$-th line should contain the indices of the two towns connected by the $i$-th highway to be constructed.
Constraints
- $2 \leq N \leq 2\times 10^5$
- $0 \leq M \lt N-1$
- $1 \leq D_i \leq N-1$
- $1\leq A_i \lt B_i \leq N$
- If $i\neq j$, then $(A_i, B_i) \neq (A_j,B_j)$.
- All values in input are integers.
- $0 \leq M \lt N-1$
- $1 \leq D_i \leq N-1$
- $1\leq A_i \lt B_i \leq N$
- If $i\neq j$, then $(A_i, B_i) \neq (A_j,B_j)$.
- All values in input are integers.
Sample 1 Input
6 2
1 2 1 2 2 2
2 3
1 4
Sample 1 Output
6 2
5 6
4 5
As in the Sample Output, the conditions can be satisfied by constructing highways connecting Towns 6 and 2, Towns 5 and 6, and Towns 4 and 5, respectively.
Another example to satisfy the conditions is to construct highways connecting Towns 6 and 4, Towns 5 and 6, and Towns 2 and 5, respectively.
Sample 2 Input
5 1
1 1 1 1 4
2 3
Sample 2 Output
-1
Sample 3 Input
4 0
3 3 3 3
Sample 3 Output
-1