9252: ABC293 —— G - Triple Index
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Description
### Problem Statement
You are given a length-$N$ sequence $(A_1, A_2, \ldots, A_N)$ of positive integers, and $Q$ queries about the sequence.
For each $q = 1, 2, \ldots, Q$, the $q$-th query gives you an integer pair $(l_q, r_q)$;
print the number of integer triplets $(i, j, k)$ such that
- $l_q \leq i \lt j \lt k \leq r_q$, and
- $A_i = A_j = A_k$.
You are given a length-$N$ sequence $(A_1, A_2, \ldots, A_N)$ of positive integers, and $Q$ queries about the sequence.
For each $q = 1, 2, \ldots, Q$, the $q$-th query gives you an integer pair $(l_q, r_q)$;
print the number of integer triplets $(i, j, k)$ such that
- $l_q \leq i \lt j \lt k \leq r_q$, and
- $A_i = A_j = A_k$.
Input
### Input
The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
```
$N$ $Q$
$A_1$ $A_2$ $\ldots$ $A_N$
$l_1$ $r_1$
$l_2$ $r_2$
$\vdots$
$l_Q$ $r_Q$
```
The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
```
$N$ $Q$
$A_1$ $A_2$ $\ldots$ $A_N$
$l_1$ $r_1$
$l_2$ $r_2$
$\vdots$
$l_Q$ $r_Q$
```
Output
### Output
Print $Q$ lines. For $q = 1, 2, \ldots, Q$, the $q$-th line should contain the answer to the $q$-th query.
Print $Q$ lines. For $q = 1, 2, \ldots, Q$, the $q$-th line should contain the answer to the $q$-th query.
Constraints
### Constraints
- $1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5$
- $1 \leq Q \leq 2 \times 10^5$
- $1 \leq A_i \leq 2 \times 10^5$
- $1 \leq l_q \leq r_q \leq N$
- All values in the input are integers.
- $1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5$
- $1 \leq Q \leq 2 \times 10^5$
- $1 \leq A_i \leq 2 \times 10^5$
- $1 \leq l_q \leq r_q \leq N$
- All values in the input are integers.
Sample 1 Input
10 4
2 7 1 8 2 8 1 8 2 8
1 10
1 9
2 10
5 5
Sample 1 Output
5
2
4
0
For the first query, there are five triplets of integers that satisfy the conditions in the problem statement: (1,5,9),(4,6,8),(4,6,10),(4,8,10), and (6,8,10).
Sample 2 Input
20 10
2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1
12 16
17 18
12 18
4 9
13 13
2 5
6 13
2 14
7 14
8 12
Sample 2 Output
1
0
5
2
0
1
11
55
8
1