Problem6192--ABC228 —— B - Takahashi's Secret

6192: ABC228 —— B - Takahashi's Secret

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Time Limit : 1.000 sec  Memory Limit : 256 MiB

Description

Takahashi has $N$ friends. They have nicknames: Friend $1$, Friend $2, \ldots…$, Friend $N$.
One day, Takahashi accidentally let one of his friends, Friend $X$, learn his shameful secret.
For each $i = 1, 2, \ldots, N$, when Friend $i$ learns the secret, he/she will share it with Friend $A_i$, if Friend $A_i$ has not already learned it.
How many of Takahashi's friends will learn the secret in the end?

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
$N\ X\\
A_1\ A_2\ \cdots\ A_N$

Output

Print the answer.

Constraints

$2≤N≤10^5\\
1 \leq X \leq N\\
1 \leq A_i \leq N\\
A_i \neq i$
All values in input are integers.

Sample 1 Input

4 2
3 1 1 2

Sample 1 Output

3

Takahashi's secret will be learned by Friend $1$, Friend $2$, and Friend $3$, as follows.

  • One day, Takahashi let Friend $2$ learn the secret.
  • Friend $2$ shares it with Friend $1$.
  • Friend $1$ shares it with Friend $3$.

In the end, three of his friends learn the secret, so we print $3$.

Sample 2 Input

20 12
7 11 10 1 7 20 14 2 17 3 2 5 19 20 8 14 18 2 10 10

Sample 2 Output

7

Source/Category

AtCoder_ABC 100.228.ABC228