10808: ABC147 - F - Sum Difference
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Description
We have an integer sequence $A$ of length $N$, where $A_1 = X, A_{i+1} = A_i + D (1 \leq i < N )$ holds.
Takahashi will take some (possibly all or none) of the elements in this sequence, and Aoki will take all of the others.
Let $S$ and $T$ be the sum of the numbers taken by Takahashi and Aoki, respectively. How many possible values of $S - T$ are there?
Takahashi will take some (possibly all or none) of the elements in this sequence, and Aoki will take all of the others.
Let $S$ and $T$ be the sum of the numbers taken by Takahashi and Aoki, respectively. How many possible values of $S - T$ are there?
Input
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
```
$N$ $X$ $D$
```
```
$N$ $X$ $D$
```
Output
Print the number of possible values of $S - T$.
Constraints
- $-10^8 \leq X, D \leq 10^8$
- $1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5$
- All values in input are integers.
- $1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5$
- All values in input are integers.
Sample 1 Input
3 4 2
Sample 1 Output
8
$A$ is $(4, 6, 8)$.
There are eight ways for (Takahashi, Aoki) to take the elements: $((), (4, 6, 8)), ((4), (6, 8)), ((6), (4, 8)), ((8), (4, 6))), ((4, 6), (8))), ((4, 8), (6))), ((6, 8), (4)))$, and $((4, 6, 8), ())$.
The values of $S - T$ in these ways are $-18, -10, -6, -2, 2, 6, 10$, and $18$, respectively, so there are eight possible values of $S - T$.
Sample 2 Input
2 3 -3
Sample 2 Output
2
$A$ is $(3, 0)$. There are two possible values of $S - T$: $-3$ and $3$.
Sample 3 Input
100 14 20
Sample 3 Output
49805