Problem10759--ABC139 - E - League

10759: ABC139 - E - League

[Creator : ]
Time Limit : 1.000 sec  Memory Limit : 512 MiB

Description

$N$ players will participate in a tennis tournament. We will call them Player $1$, Player $2$, $\ldots$, Player $N$.

The tournament is round-robin format, and there will be $N(N-1)/2$ matches in total. Is it possible to schedule these matches so that all of the following conditions are satisfied? If the answer is yes, also find the minimum number of days required.

-   Each player plays at most one matches in a day.
-   Each player $i$ $(1 \leq i \leq N)$ plays one match against Player $A_{i, 1}, A_{i, 2}, \ldots, A_{i, N-1}$ in this order.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

```
$N$
$A_{1, 1}$ $A_{1, 2}$ $\ldots$ $A_{1, N-1}$
$A_{2, 1}$ $A_{2, 2}$ $\ldots$ $A_{2, N-1}$
$:$
$A_{N, 1}$ $A_{N, 2}$ $\ldots$ $A_{N, N-1}$
```

Output

If it is possible to schedule all the matches so that all of the conditions are satisfied, print the minimum number of days required; if it is impossible, print `-1`.

Constraints

-   $3 \leq N \leq 1000$
-   $1 \leq A_{i, j} \leq N$
-   $A_{i, j} \neq i$
-   $A_{i, 1}, A_{i, 2}, \ldots, A_{i, N-1}$ are all different.

Sample 1 Input

3
2 3
1 3
1 2

Sample 1 Output

3

All the conditions can be satisfied if the matches are scheduled for three days as follows:

  • Day $1$: Player $1$ vs Player $2$
  • Day $2$: Player $1$ vs Player $3$
  • Day $3$: Player $2$ vs Player $3$

This is the minimum number of days required.

Sample 2 Input

4
2 3 4
1 3 4
4 1 2
3 1 2

Sample 2 Output

4

All the conditions can be satisfied if the matches are scheduled for four days as follows:

  • Day $1$: Player $1$ vs Player $2$, Player $3$ vs Player $4$
  • Day $2$: Player $1$ vs Player $3$
  • Day $3$: Player $1$ vs Player $4$, Player $2$ vs Player $3$
  • Day $4$: Player $2$ vs Player $4$

This is the minimum number of days required.

Sample 3 Input

3
2 3
3 1
1 2

Sample 3 Output

-1
Any scheduling of the matches violates some condition.

Source/Category