10456: USACO 2024 US Open Contest, Gold Problem 2. Grass Segments
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Description
Bessie is planting some grass on the positive real line. She has $N$
($2\le N\le 2\cdot 10^5$) different cultivars of grass, and will plant the
$i$th cultivar on the interval $[\ell_i, r_i]$ ($0 < \ell_i < r_i \leq 10^9$).
In addition, cultivar $i$ grows better when there is some cultivar $j$
($j\neq i$) such that cultivar $j$ and cultivar $i$ overlap with length at
least $k_i$ ($0 < k_i \leq r_i - \ell_i$). Bessie wants to evaluate all of her
cultivars. For each $i$, compute the number of $j\neq i$ such that $j$ and $i$
overlap with length at least $k_i$.
Input
The first line contains $N$.
The next $N$ lines each contain three space-separated integers $\ell_i$, $r_i$,
and
$k_i$.
Output
The answers for all cultivars on separate lines.
Constraints
- Input 4-5: $N \leq 5000$
- Inputs 6-11: $k$ is the same for all intervals
- Inputs 12-20: No additional constraints.
Sample 1 Input
2
3 6 3
4 7 2
Sample 1 Output
0
1
The overlaps of the cultivars is $[4,6]$, which has length $2$, which is at
least $2$ but not at least $3$.
Sample 2 Input
4
3 6 1
2 5 1
4 10 1
1 4 1
Sample 2 Output
3
3
2
2
Sample 3 Input
5
8 10 2
4 9 2
3 7 4
5 7 1
2 7 1
Sample 3 Output
0
3
1
3
3